The practical details Questions people ask
Conductive or dissipative: which does the specification want?
Conductive floors measure roughly 10⁴ to 10⁶ ohm to ground; dissipative floors 10⁶ to 10⁹ ohm. ANSI/ESD S20.20 and IEC 61340-5-1 set the system target (floor plus footwear) at under 10⁹ ohm with the person’s body voltage limited; many electronics and data-centre specifications ask for a conductive floor so the system has margin. StaticGuard CX90 measures in the 10⁴ to 10⁶ ohm range on average when installed and earthed correctly. Confirm the target with the consultant before the floor is specified.
Does the floor alone make the room ANSI/ESD S20.20 compliant?
No. S20.20 and IEC 61340-5-1 describe an ESD control programme: grounded work surfaces, personnel grounding through footwear or wrist straps, handling procedures, training and periodic verification. The floor is one element. Rayson supplies a floor designed to a stated electrical target with published data, and the installed floor is measured and documented; compliance is assessed across the programme.
Where in a data centre does ESD epoxy go?
Data halls usually have raised access floors with their own conductive tiles; under them the slab gets a sealer, conductive where the design asks for a grounded path. The epoxy ESD floor is for the rooms around the hall: electrical and switch rooms, UPS and battery rooms, plant rooms, corridors, staging and build rooms, loading and unpacking areas where equipment is handled out of its packaging.
How is the floor earthed and verified?
Grounding points, usually copper tape or earthing strips at agreed spacing, are laid into the system and connected to the building earth by the electrical contractor. After cure, resistance to ground and point-to-point resistance are measured to ANSI/ESD STM7.1 or IEC 61340-4-1 and recorded for the consultant. The earthing layout is agreed with the facility engineer before installation.
Why is film thickness critical?
The conductivity of CX90 is built into the cured matrix, not applied as a surface treatment that wears away. The system targets 1.0 to 1.5 mm; applying thicker than specified raises resistance and can push the floor out of its target range. The applicator checks wet-film thickness as the floor goes down.
Which areas and who installs?
Johor, Kuala Lumpur and Penang, through authorised applicators introduced by Rayson: in Johor, the Sedenak, Nusajaya and Iskandar Puteri data-centre clusters, Kulai, Senai and Pasir Gudang; in Penang, the electronics plants of Bayan Lepas, Batu Kawan and Prai; and sites in Kuala Lumpur and the Klang Valley. For plants elsewhere, such as Kulim, Rayson supplies the material and the method to the contractor’s own crew. The applicator quotes, invoices and warrants the workmanship; Rayson warrants the material.